Why Did You Do That?
The Most Fruitless Question A
Parent Can Ask.
By
www.BabyNut.com
Picture this: You walk in to
your family room. A moment ago it was a peaceful scene, with your two
children playing quietly. Now all is chaos. Your 1 year old is
squalling, milk and cereal dripping down his face. The dog is happily
lapping up the puddle of milk and cereal that made it to the floor.
Your 4 year old is standing there, a guilty smile on her face, her
milky spoon still in her hand. And what do you do? You look at your 4
year old and demand, 'Why did you DO that?" And what does she say? 'I
don't know." Or worse, 'Because."
Here is the real answer: She
probably doesn't know and you will never know. Maybe your 1 year old
actually deserved it. Maybe your 4 year old wanted to see what the
baby looked like with milk on his face. Maybe the devil told her to do
it. Bottom line: it doesn't matter. Asking why is the most fruitless
question you will ever ask.
Frederick Perls father of
Gestalt Therapy states in his book Gestalt Therapy Verbatim, 'I know
you want to ask whyto get rationalization or explanation. But the why
at best leads to clever explanation,never to an understanding." He
goes on to say that every event has many causes. All kinds of factors
and experiences come together to create the moment that is now and the
person that is your child at this moment in time.
Give up on why. Trying to
pinpoint the motive(s) of your child's behavior is a futile exercise,
and one guaranteed to cause you grief. Look instead at the now and the
how. Now is all that truly exists. The past is gone, the future yet to
be. How describes the structure of Now, and includes behavior and
everything else that is happening in the moment.
Let's go back to my opening
example. The Now you encounter is your 1 year old with milk and cereal
and tears on his face, your dog lapping up the mess and your 4 year
old standing there with her spoon in her hand. It is definitely her
cereal all over your 1 year old. A better question to ask is, 'What
happened here?"
In Gestalt Therapy theory, we
always respond to the most pressing unfinished situation first. As I
see it, the crying baby with the milk and cereal all over him is the
most pressing need to be attended to. Pick him up, clean him off and
comfort him. All the while listen to your 4 year old if indeed she is
speaking at all. Give her a towel to help you clean up the mess on the
floor, but do not yell at her. Use this time to calm yourself and
everyone else down.
When you are finished cleaning up and your 1 year old is calmer, look
directly at your 4 year old and ask her again to tell you how the milk
and cereal got all over the baby. She may tell you a story about how
the baby was bugging her or crying or grabbing for the cereal. Perhaps
she will even tell you she got mad and poured the cereal over the
baby's head. Maybe not. You are not looking for justification here,
just a recapping of what happened when you were out of the room. If
she is unable or unwilling to talk, do not force the issue.
At this point you can talk to
her about using words when she is angry or calling to you for help if
the baby is bugging her. You can also tell her that pouring cereal
over her brother's head is never an option. If it is blatantly her
fault, a 3-4 minute time-out may be necessary. What is really of no
real importance is the why. Her actual behavior is now the most
important unfinished situation to deal with, not why she did what she
did. She is testing out her world and trying out new behaviors and you
are there to help her learn what the acceptable limits are in any
given situation.
Many valuable minutes, hours,
and sleepless nights are wasted on trying to assign motives to
children's (and adult's) behavior. 'She's jealousshe's angryshe's
meanshe's manipulativeshe's tired." Any or all may apply. The motive
is the why. The behavior is the how. It is not up to you to discern
the true motive and then pass judgment upon that motive. Ignore the
motive and focus on the behavior. You have no right to tell her what
to feel. You do have the right to correct her behavior. See the
difference?
Why should you do what I tell
you to do?
Because.
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